Agricultural harvest is a foregone conclusion, and the agricultural machinery market is promising

It has entered the harvest season in autumn harvest in winter. In late September, the author visited the three provinces of China's granary in the northeast and fully felt that this year's autumn harvest is a foregone conclusion. Farmers' income is just around the corner, and the agricultural machinery market is promising.

The autumn harvest is a foregone conclusion. According to the latest information provided by Xinhua News Agency, the harvest of autumn grain has reached a peak at present, and the good news of the harvest of autumn crops continues to be heard. It is reported that the total grain output in the year is expected to exceed 1.1 trillion jin, which will increase production for eight consecutive years.

The increase in farmers' income is just around the corner and the autumn harvest is good, and the price of grain has become a topic of concern for farmers. According to information from the "Heilongjiang Daily" on September 21, the current prices of the three major crops in Northeast China are showing upward trend. First, rice prices have risen. In early September, the National Development and Reform Commission announced the implementation plan for the minimum purchase price of mid-late rice in 2011, which clearly defined the minimum purchase price of japonica rice at 2.56 yuan per kilogram, 0.46 yuan more than the price per kilogram in 2010, and the lowest purchase price of japonica rice in late-night rice was 2.14 yuan per kilogram, compared with 2010. Kilograms rose by 0.2 yuan. At present, the price of new rice in Heilongjiang Province reaches RMB 6.80~7.00 per kilogram. Second, corn prices have steadily increased. Currently, due to strong market demand, corn prices in Heilongjiang province have remained stable and rising. It is understood that the purchase prices of corn in Jidong and Jixi regions were 2.24 yuan per kilogram, a slight increase from the previous period. At present, most of the regions in Heilongjiang Province are in ripening period, and some regions have begun to harvest corn. Third, soybean prices continued to rise. According to market monitoring, the retail price of Harbin Real Estate Grade III soybean oil is RMB 11.20 per kilogram, and that of Mudanjiang Real Estate Grade 3 soybean oil is RMB 11 per kilogram. The price has risen in different ranges from the previous period. At the same time, the supply of soybean meal as a feed has tightened, its price has remained firm, the profits of soybean crushing companies continue to be good, and the purchase price of soybeans has steadily risen. At present, the purchase price of soybeans in Heilongjiang Province fluctuates around 3.82 yuan per kilogram. The three major crops are also the main autumn grain varieties in the three northeastern provinces. With the recent introduction of China's minimum purchase and storage price for cotton, the current purchase price of Xinjiang's cotton has been raised on the basis of the lowest national purchase and storage price, so the steady increase in farmers' income is expected.

The bumper harvest of grain and the increase in grain prices are arguing that the increase in farmers’ income has brought great opportunities to the agricultural machinery market. However, in the process of the author's visit to the three provinces in Northeast China, the current sales of agricultural machinery in some places are not very satisfactory. According to dealers, the current market sales are not ideal for the following reasons. First, the farmers are currently busy, farmers are busy with autumn harvest and winter sowing. This proves that in many areas in the northeast, farmers or rice harvesting, soybeans, corn, rice harvesters are busy in the field; second, many areas of the second half of agricultural machinery purchase subsidies are mainly used for harvesting machinery, promote Harvesting machinery sales, but also affected the sales of other agricultural machinery. The author saw the vehicles on the Beijing-Shenyang Expressway as having significantly more vehicles for transporting harvesters than tractors. Some of them sell vehicles to the north, and some of them go to cross-area harvesting. Third, the food harvested by farmers this year has not been shot yet. With funds in hand, no new purchasing power has been formed.

Although the current sales in the agricultural machinery market are not very satisfactory, many dealers believe that since the subsidy funds for agricultural machinery purchase have been basically used up this year, there is still a process of harvesting and realizing the grain of the farmers, plus the expectation that the food prices will increase and wait for the subsidy policy to be introduced next year. Factors such as the formation of a wait-and-see atmosphere is relatively strong. The dealers will not be very optimistic about the market in the fourth quarter of this year, but are very optimistic about the agricultural machinery market in the first half of 2012. The distributors and users hope that the country will clarify the subsidy policy for agricultural machinery purchase next year as soon as possible. The subsidy funds will also be issued in advance as in 2011, and the relevant subsidy plan will be introduced as soon as possible to give the market a certain assurance. On the way back to the author, I saw that although it was not the season of sales, there were still several car transplanters shipped to the northern market, indicating that the work of dealers preparing for 2012 had started.

Forming Mould Base

Core and future trends of manufacturing industry

In the manufacturing industry, forming molds play a vital role. It is a kind of mold used to manufacture various shapes and sizes, and is widely used in automotive, medical, electronics and other fields. This paper will discuss the definition and basic concept of forming die, application field, development process and future trend.

First, the definition and basic concepts of molding die

Molding die is a kind of mold used to manufacture various shapes and sizes, mainly through pressure, temperature and chemical reactions to transform raw materials into products in the desired shape. Molding die can be divided into many types according to different manufacturing needs, such as die casting die, injection mold, forging die and so on. In the manufacturing industry, molding molds have the advantages of high efficiency, accuracy and low cost, and are indispensable production tools.

Second, the application field of forming die

1. Automotive field: A large number of molding molds are needed in the automotive manufacturing process, such as doors, seats, engine parts, etc. Forming molds can produce automotive parts that meet the requirements in an efficient and accurate manner, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing costs.
2. Medical field: The manufacturing process of medical devices also needs to use molding molds, such as syringes, artificial joints, etc. The molding mold can produce devices that meet medical standards in a high-precision manufacturing method, thereby improving the quality of medical care.
3. Electronic field: The manufacture of components such as the shell and internal structure of electronic products also requires the use of forming molds. The molding die can produce the required electronic product parts in an efficient and low-cost way, thus reducing the cost of electronic products.

Third, the development of molding die

The development process of forming die can be divided into two stages: traditional die and modern die. The traditional mold is mainly made by hand, and the accuracy and efficiency are relatively low. With the continuous progress of science and technology, modern molds gradually adopt mechanized and automated production methods, which greatly improve production efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, with the continuous development of computer technology, modern mold design has gradually adopted computer-aided design software for design, further improving the accuracy and efficiency of mold design.

Fourth, the future trend of molding die

With the continuous development of science and technology, the future trend of forming die will develop in the direction of digital, intelligent and green.

1. Digitalization: Digital technology can realize the precision and automation of mold design and improve the efficiency and accuracy of mold design. At the same time, digital technology can also realize the comprehensive monitoring and management of the mold production process, improve production efficiency and quality.
2. Intelligent: Intelligent technology can realize the automatic production and online monitoring of molds, improve production efficiency and product quality. At the same time, intelligent technology can also achieve predictive maintenance and fault warning of molds, reducing production costs and maintenance costs.
3. Green: With the continuous improvement of environmental awareness, green production has become an inevitable trend in manufacturing. In the future, the production of molding molds will pay more attention to environmental protection and energy saving, such as the use of environmentally friendly materials, energy-saving design and production processes to reduce environmental pollution and resource waste.

In short, forming die as an important production tool in the manufacturing industry, its development trend will directly affect the development direction of the manufacturing industry. In the future, with the continuous development of science and technology and the changing needs of society, the molding die will continue to innovate and develop, injecting new impetus into the development of the manufacturing industry.

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